FAQ's about Guardians
Q1. Why do alpacas guard?
Natural predators of alpaca in South America are pumas, large foxes &
condors.
Q2. Special feeding requirements?
None - same as sheep, goats, etc.
Q3. How many guardians do I need?
1 or 2 guards per mob.
Q4. When do I need to introduce guards into the paddock?
A month before lambing/kidding.
Q5. What do they do to foxes?
Alpaca can out run and out turn a fox. They kick the fox down and
pummel it with their front legs. Sometimes fatal, most often a good
chase or beating will deter a fox from returning.
Q6. Do they work against Wedged Tailed Eagles?
Anecdotal evidence from many farmers suggest that guards are often seen
getting between lambs/kids and eagles on the ground. Alpacas appear to
be very wary of threats from above.
Q7. Do they work against dogs?
Yes for individual small to medium size non-fighting dogs.
Guards may be successful against an individual dingo or dog, BUT ...
No to packs of dogs or multiple hunting/fighting dogs. Alpacas die
defending stock against multiple dingoes or hunting/fighting dogs.
Q8. What about my dogs?
Guardians will get used to familiar dogs. The degree of tolerance will
vary. Some allow dogs to herd mobs. Some allow dogs on utilities and
motorbikes but not on the ground. Introduce your dogs gently and gradually
so they are not seen as a threat.
Q9. What about me?
Interesting question! If your actions convince the alpaca that you are
a threat to his charges, then you may be in for an interesting time.
We have supplied close to 1,000 guards - 2 of these have become defensive
against men who have, through their inappropriate actions, managed to become
"predators" in the eyes of the alpacas. Note that the wives have no problem
with the alpacas on these 2 farms. The alpacas are intelligent enough
to be able to identify individuals and their "threat level".
Q10. What happens when I bring the mob into the yards?
The alpacas will come in with the mob. Often they will lead the way
making stock easier to move. Put them up the race and draft them off.
They'll keep a keen eye on what is happening but we've not had any problems
reported. Rather, farmers report that mobs are much calmer when accompanied
by the alpacas.
Q11. Can I use entire males rather than castrated alpaca?
No. They must be castrated. Entire males will be a nuisance mounting
your stock.
Q12. Can I use females as guards?
Yes, but they will guard their own young first and I would not have a female
guarding in her third trimester of pregnancy.
Q13. What about fibre contamination?
You get more contamination from your sheep dog than from alpaca
guardians. Shear your alpacas after you have completed your regular
shearing.